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1 טוב II
טוֹבII m., טוֹבָה f. (b. h.) 1) good; a good thing. Ber.5a (ref. to Ps. 39:3) אין ט׳ אלאוכ׳ under good the Torah is meant. Ib. 60b זו מדה ט׳ this refers to a good dispensation; a. v. fr. יום טוב (abbr. י״ט) festival. Bets.I, 1; a. fr. כי טוב (ref. to Gen. 1:4) day-time. Pes.2a.Ber.V, 3 (33b) על טובוכ׳ thy name be praised for the good (thou doest).זכור לַטּוֹב, v. זָכַר עין טובה., v. עַיִן.Pl. טוֹבִים, f. טוֹבוֹת. Ber. l. c. (34a, omitt. in Mish.) האומר יברכוך ט׳ he who says in prayer, The good praise thee. Ib. IX, 2 בשורות ט׳, v. בְּשוֹרָה; a. v. fr.V. טוֹבָה. 2) noble, elder.Pl. טוֹבִים. Tosef.Shek. II, 16 בני ט׳ of noble descent; a. fr.טוֹבֵי העיר representatives of the town. Meg.27a. -
2 טוֹב
טוֹבII m., טוֹבָה f. (b. h.) 1) good; a good thing. Ber.5a (ref. to Ps. 39:3) אין ט׳ אלאוכ׳ under good the Torah is meant. Ib. 60b זו מדה ט׳ this refers to a good dispensation; a. v. fr. יום טוב (abbr. י״ט) festival. Bets.I, 1; a. fr. כי טוב (ref. to Gen. 1:4) day-time. Pes.2a.Ber.V, 3 (33b) על טובוכ׳ thy name be praised for the good (thou doest).זכור לַטּוֹב, v. זָכַר עין טובה., v. עַיִן.Pl. טוֹבִים, f. טוֹבוֹת. Ber. l. c. (34a, omitt. in Mish.) האומר יברכוך ט׳ he who says in prayer, The good praise thee. Ib. IX, 2 בשורות ט׳, v. בְּשוֹרָה; a. v. fr.V. טוֹבָה. 2) noble, elder.Pl. טוֹבִים. Tosef.Shek. II, 16 בני ט׳ of noble descent; a. fr.טוֹבֵי העיר representatives of the town. Meg.27a. -
3 אב II
אָבII m. (b. h.; אבה, cmp. אֵם), const. אֲבִי, אַב (embracer), father, ancestor, progenitor; teacher; chief, leader; author, originator. Ex. R. s. 46 end המגדל אב the educator is the real father. Lev. R. s. 1 אבי החכמהוכ׳, the father of all wisdom,. the father of prophets. Y.Ned.V, 39b; a. fr.אַב בית דין (abbr. אב״ד) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan.II, 1; a. fr.Metaph. origin, cause. Num. R. s. 10 (play on אֲבוֹי, Prov. 23:29) א׳ אוי the cause of woe (sin). אב מלאכה (for which also עיקר) one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. תולדה a labor the prohibition of which is based on the ground of its being a species of the former, or derived from the former. Sabb.VII, 1 sq.; a. fr.Y.Sabb.II, 5a, אב שלה, sub. מלאכה. אב הטומאה one of the original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp. ולד (child) secondary cause. Toh. I, 5; a. fr.א׳ הנזק v. Pl.בנין א׳ creation of a class, i. e. a conclusion, by analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on all similar cases not specified in detail. Sifra introd.Ib. Kdoshim, end, ch. 11 (ref. to Lev. 20:27) זה ב׳ א׳ לכל דמיהם בם this forms the rule for all cases in which the Bible uses the word dmēhem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death); a. fr.; v. also בֵּית אב.Pl. אָבוֹת־, const. אֲבוֹת, 1) fathers, ancestors, patriarchs Ber.26b prayers א׳ תקנום have been instituted by the Patriarchs; a. fr. אבות בתי דינין, v. supra. Hag. 2:2,בת א׳ a woman of noble descent. Num. R. s. 1; a. e.Metaph. principal, chief א׳ מלאכות, v. supra. א׳ חטומא׳ Kel. I, 1; v. supra.א׳ מזיקין (sing. אב הנזק) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordinate are deduced ( תולדות). B. Kam.I, 1; a. e. 2) Aboth, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions (v. תְּפִלָּה), so called because it alludes to the Patriarchs. R. Hash. IV, 5; a. fr. 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities and belonging to the fourth section, נזיקין, of the Mishnah collection ( משניות); also styled פִּרְקֵי א׳ a. מְסֶכֶת א׳. A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud Babli editions, named א׳ דרבי נתן Aboth dRabbi Nathan. Y.Yoma VIII, 44d top אב בית נפש v. אֲבֵידָה. -
4 אָב
אָבII m. (b. h.; אבה, cmp. אֵם), const. אֲבִי, אַב (embracer), father, ancestor, progenitor; teacher; chief, leader; author, originator. Ex. R. s. 46 end המגדל אב the educator is the real father. Lev. R. s. 1 אבי החכמהוכ׳, the father of all wisdom,. the father of prophets. Y.Ned.V, 39b; a. fr.אַב בית דין (abbr. אב״ד) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan.II, 1; a. fr.Metaph. origin, cause. Num. R. s. 10 (play on אֲבוֹי, Prov. 23:29) א׳ אוי the cause of woe (sin). אב מלאכה (for which also עיקר) one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. תולדה a labor the prohibition of which is based on the ground of its being a species of the former, or derived from the former. Sabb.VII, 1 sq.; a. fr.Y.Sabb.II, 5a, אב שלה, sub. מלאכה. אב הטומאה one of the original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp. ולד (child) secondary cause. Toh. I, 5; a. fr.א׳ הנזק v. Pl.בנין א׳ creation of a class, i. e. a conclusion, by analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on all similar cases not specified in detail. Sifra introd.Ib. Kdoshim, end, ch. 11 (ref. to Lev. 20:27) זה ב׳ א׳ לכל דמיהם בם this forms the rule for all cases in which the Bible uses the word dmēhem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death); a. fr.; v. also בֵּית אב.Pl. אָבוֹת־, const. אֲבוֹת, 1) fathers, ancestors, patriarchs Ber.26b prayers א׳ תקנום have been instituted by the Patriarchs; a. fr. אבות בתי דינין, v. supra. Hag. 2:2,בת א׳ a woman of noble descent. Num. R. s. 1; a. e.Metaph. principal, chief א׳ מלאכות, v. supra. א׳ חטומא׳ Kel. I, 1; v. supra.א׳ מזיקין (sing. אב הנזק) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordinate are deduced ( תולדות). B. Kam.I, 1; a. e. 2) Aboth, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions (v. תְּפִלָּה), so called because it alludes to the Patriarchs. R. Hash. IV, 5; a. fr. 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities and belonging to the fourth section, נזיקין, of the Mishnah collection ( משניות); also styled פִּרְקֵי א׳ a. מְסֶכֶת א׳. A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud Babli editions, named א׳ דרבי נתן Aboth dRabbi Nathan. Y.Yoma VIII, 44d top אב בית נפש v. אֲבֵידָה. -
5 אבגינוס
אֶבְגִּינוֹס, אֶוְוגִּינוֹס, אֶוְגִּינֵסm. (corr. נֵיסεὐγενής) of noble descent. Koh. R. beg.; a. fr. (Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 אביינוס; Cant. R. beg. אווגיטוס, corr. acc.).Pl. Yalk. Ps. 863 שהוא אֶוְגְּנֵסִין (read בן א׳) he is the son of nobles; Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בן גנסין (corr. acc.) cmp. גְּנִיס. -
6 אֶבְגִּינוֹס
אֶבְגִּינוֹס, אֶוְוגִּינוֹס, אֶוְגִּינֵסm. (corr. נֵיסεὐγενής) of noble descent. Koh. R. beg.; a. fr. (Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 אביינוס; Cant. R. beg. אווגיטוס, corr. acc.).Pl. Yalk. Ps. 863 שהוא אֶוְגְּנֵסִין (read בן א׳) he is the son of nobles; Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בן גנסין (corr. acc.) cmp. גְּנִיס. -
7 אֶוְוגִּינוֹס
אֶבְגִּינוֹס, אֶוְוגִּינוֹס, אֶוְגִּינֵסm. (corr. נֵיסεὐγενής) of noble descent. Koh. R. beg.; a. fr. (Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 אביינוס; Cant. R. beg. אווגיטוס, corr. acc.).Pl. Yalk. Ps. 863 שהוא אֶוְגְּנֵסִין (read בן א׳) he is the son of nobles; Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בן גנסין (corr. acc.) cmp. גְּנִיס. -
8 אֶוְגִּינֵס
אֶבְגִּינוֹס, אֶוְוגִּינוֹס, אֶוְגִּינֵסm. (corr. נֵיסεὐγενής) of noble descent. Koh. R. beg.; a. fr. (Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 אביינוס; Cant. R. beg. אווגיטוס, corr. acc.).Pl. Yalk. Ps. 863 שהוא אֶוְגְּנֵסִין (read בן א׳) he is the son of nobles; Midr. Till. to Ps. 105 בן גנסין (corr. acc.) cmp. גְּנִיס. -
9 גמיקין
גַּמִּיקִיןm. pl. (γαμικά, τὰ) marriage, nuptial feast (the guests of which are the witnesses of the marriage; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Marriage); wedding contract. Pesik. Haḥod. p. 52b>; Yalk. Ex. 190 a king married many wives ולא כתב להם לא ג׳ ולא איפטיא but did not order in their behalf a record of the nuptial act or of the date of marriage וכיון שנשא … וכתב לה ג׳ וכ׳ but when he married a woman of noble descent, he had her marriage recorded as we read (Esth. 2:16), v. אִיפַּטְיָא; Pesik. R. s. 15 כתובת גהיקן (read גמ׳). Ex. R. s. 32 שאין ביניהם גמיסקין for there is between them no wedding feast to testify to their alliance. Ib. s. 47 כתב לה גמיסקוס משלו he had a marriage contract written at his own expense; עֲשֵׂה לה ג׳ ולואיוכ׳ prepare thou the certificate, and would I could prevail upon myself to lend my signature to it! (Var. in ed. a. Ar. גמיקן, גמיקון, גמיסקין, גמיסקוס, v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. גמס, note.The nouns γαμισκος, γαμισκα, as if from γαμίσκω, are not otherwise recorded in the Greek vocabulary, and seem to be cacophemistic perversions; cmp. גמומסית. -
10 גַּמִּיקִין
גַּמִּיקִיןm. pl. (γαμικά, τὰ) marriage, nuptial feast (the guests of which are the witnesses of the marriage; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Marriage); wedding contract. Pesik. Haḥod. p. 52b>; Yalk. Ex. 190 a king married many wives ולא כתב להם לא ג׳ ולא איפטיא but did not order in their behalf a record of the nuptial act or of the date of marriage וכיון שנשא … וכתב לה ג׳ וכ׳ but when he married a woman of noble descent, he had her marriage recorded as we read (Esth. 2:16), v. אִיפַּטְיָא; Pesik. R. s. 15 כתובת גהיקן (read גמ׳). Ex. R. s. 32 שאין ביניהם גמיסקין for there is between them no wedding feast to testify to their alliance. Ib. s. 47 כתב לה גמיסקוס משלו he had a marriage contract written at his own expense; עֲשֵׂה לה ג׳ ולואיוכ׳ prepare thou the certificate, and would I could prevail upon myself to lend my signature to it! (Var. in ed. a. Ar. גמיקן, גמיקון, גמיסקין, גמיסקוס, v. Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. גמס, note.The nouns γαμισκος, γαμισκα, as if from γαμίσκω, are not otherwise recorded in the Greek vocabulary, and seem to be cacophemistic perversions; cmp. גמומסית.
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